Personal Autobiography My First Grade Teacher Mr....

Educational Autobiography My journey to my education started a long ago. It all started in the first grade when I had a setback and struggled in trying to learn how to read. The setback aspired me to work hard to achieve my goal in learning how to read. I knew that I had a growth mindset because according to Dweck â€Å"Those with a growth mindset reported that, after a setback in school, they would simply study more or study differently next time† (Dweck2). In other words, Dweck believes that those with a growth mindset want to learn and don’t want to give up. By solving my problem with trying to learn how to read my first grade teacher Mr. Gonzalez from Oak Grove helped me and motivated me to understand the concept of reading. Every day during recess I would stay in Mr. Gonzalez’s class room and we would read books and he would read the sentence first then have me read the sentence. He would tell me that I needed to read a little bit faster. Mr. Gonzalez would praise me for my effort in reading the book and that made me want to learn how to read more. Dweck writes himself â€Å"That the children that were praised for their effort wanted the task they could learn from† (Dweck3). Dwecks point is that children that want to learn want to be admired for their effort. I had another setback in the first grade and that was with trying to learn how to write. By having this problem, I was still optimistic that I would learn it later on if I kept working hard. Struggling with reading andShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesMickelson Editorial Project Manager: Sarah Holle Editorial Assistant: Ashlee Bradbury VP Director of Marketing: Patrice Lumumba Jones Senior Marketing Manager: Nikki Ayana Jones Senior Managing Editor: Judy Leale Production Project Manager: Becca Groves Senior Operations Supervisor: Arnold Vila Operations Spe cialist: Cathleen Petersen Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Art Director: Kenny Beck Text and Cover Designer: Wanda Espana OB Poll Graphics: Electra Graphics Cover Art: honey comb and a bee

The bauhaus related to 2014 fashion Free Essays

The Aesthetic Of Bauhaus and Current Trends Following WWW, as much of Germany lay in despair, Bauhaus thrived as a revolutionary, inspired and unique School breaking down the perceived class barriers between craftsmen and fine artists. Founded in 1919 by Architect Walter Groping, Bauhaus modernized the Art Industry and Education, influencing all aspects of design today. As fashion, like art, progresses in cycles, inspiring and influencing each other through the creation of their designs, it would have been an ideal for Bauhaus and its collective education. We will write a custom essay sample on The bauhaus related to 2014 fashion or any similar topic only for you Order Now The communal teaching of design basics to all iris year students meant all disciplines adopted a visionary approach to composition integrating simplicity, functionality and bare boned structure. The Wassail Chair is an iconic example of Bauhaus aesthetic, completely reducing the classic club chair to its fundamental form whilst retaining comfort and style. Inspired by the tubular steel framing of his bicycle, Marcel Brewer created the Wassail chair to be seamless. Engaged with the transparency of the form†, Brewer created a mere structural outline of what then was considered the standard, contributing immensely to the Bauhaus aesthetic we know today. In Fashion we see the same structural aesthetic in pieces like La File Do’s â€Å"One† Bra. The singular steel underline sculpts the body leaving only the bare necessities of the common bra, focusing on its foundation. Using minimal detailing in the cups, opting for a soft mesh, the bra focuses on the structure; the n owhere and straps. Both Brewer and La File DO keep color to the minimum, using black or plain monochromatic schemes to further accentuate the framework of the designs. Rejecting the bourgeois detail plastering Germany at the time, Bauhaus students instead took the opposite direction. By completely striping back all decoration, even reducing color back to primary’s and shades, they created a new take on architecture. Using geometric blocks and unconventional materials they constructed simple yet intriguing designs. The same can be said for modern fashion. Structured outfits in block colors are always popular as they provide a sleek and sophisticated look, such as with 3. 1 Phillip Limb’s SIS 14 collection. As Bauhaus students used geometric boxes to create interesting shapes for buildings, Limit does the same for women. The square boxed white Jacket although seemingly plain creates an incredibly smooth and angular silhouette, the oversized structure building off her body emulating perfectly the white cubic buildings most associated with the Bauhaus aesthetic. During the first year of Bauhaus education, Color Theory was intensely studied. Josef Teen, teacher of said subject and inventor of the 12-hue color wheel believed â€Å"Color is life; for a world without color appears to us as dead. Colors are primordial ideas, the children of light. † The psychology and audience perception of color developed at Bauhaus is still an extremely relevant source to all designers today, helping designers portray different emotion through color and hue. Whilst at Bauhaus, Teen developed a series of seven methodologies for coordinating color using hue. One methodology in particular, saturation, was adopted into some of the most famous artworks to come out of Bauhaus such as Josef Albert â€Å"Homage to the Square† in which Albert created the exact same square filled with consistently smaller squares and changed the feeling of each art work using only hue and saturation of the color. This saturation is best shown in an exercise from Paul Kale’s lour class depicting the different shades of red moving down the scale. In Channel’s SIS 14 collection we also see the emotional effect of saturating colors. On the pure white canvas of flowing capes and summer dresses Karl Loggerhead paints graduating swatches, each color swiftly moving from dark to barely there light, while the dress graduates from dark forest greens to soft pastels. Paintbrushes and pallets adorn the models hands as they walk and the youth and creativity of the collection shines through instantly. Bauhaus considered typography to be another kind of building, literally studying the Truckee of letters and characters, the flexibility each character held and the visual effect they had on the audience. The Bauhaus font otherwise known as the â€Å"Universal† font was a meticulously sculpted style that was simple, clean and modern. The rise of typography heralded the rise of graphic advertising, a strategy that would quickly be picked up by most if not all design disciplines, none so ferociously as fashion. Designer brands like Louis Button and Channel are not only instantly recognizable but intrinsically valuable for bearing their particular typeface as part of their branding. In fashion, Typography is used as a hook for customer engagement, often aimed at teenage girls. Typography is the quickest way to get your demographic to relate to your brand. Although not considered a typically high-class trait in fashion, brands like Mission, DENY and Jeremy Scott have taken up the typography trend successfully with their graphic fonts plastered over Jumpers, dresses and anything you can print on. Although nearly one century old, Bauhaus continues to influence many aspects of design. The flesh and bone structure, simplicity of design and geometric blocked out hopes are all still extremely relevant in the fashion and art of today. How to cite The bauhaus related to 2014 fashion, Essays

Cloning 3 Essay Research Paper Following surprising free essay sample

Cloning 3 Essay, Research Paper Following surprising claims this hebdomad by South Korean research workers that they cloned an embryo from the cell of a 30-year-old adult female, scientists and ethicians said cloning of worlds, while controversial, is likely to be achieved sometime shortly. # 8220 ; The inquiry International Relations and Security Network # 8217 ; t whether they did it or non, but whether there is any scientific ground to believe any top homo birthrate expert can # 8217 ; t seek and even win in cloning a human, # 8221 ; said Randall Prather, an carnal embryo research worker at the University of Missouri. Dr. Prather and other scientists engaged in carnal cloning experiments said that breakthroughs in recent months in cloning mice and cowss, following the cloning of a sheep in early 1997, suggest that doubling such attempts in worlds is, if non possible now, probably to be possible shortly. # 8220 ; The scientific discipline is at that place, or about at that place, # 8221 ; said Dr. We will write a custom essay sample on Cloning 3 Essay Research Paper Following surprising or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Prather who is trying to clone hogs. He noted that, if anything, worlds, for proficient grounds, # 8220 ; may turn out to really be easier to clone than some other carnal species. # 8221 ; The Korean cloning proclamation by birthrate physicians Wednesday in Seoul triggered a global response of incredulity and dismay. Most states, including the U.S. , have called for a moratorium on human cloning research until many ethical and scientific issues are addressed. Indeed, the Korean research workers said they stopped their experiment after the embryo had developed into merely four cells, intending that it is still unknown whether the cloned embryo could hold developed into a feasible or full-term and healthy birth. # 8220 ; Even in the carnal research we know there is a elephantine spring from making a four-cell embryo to making a unrecorded birth, # 8221 ; said Jorge Piedrahita, an embryologist working on cloning hogs and cattles at the college of veterinary medical specialty at Texas A A ; M University. Dr. Piedrahita said in the successful cloning of mice and cattles reported in recent months # 8220 ; many of the cloned embryos didn # 8217 ; t progress to birth, likely because they were faulty in some way. # 8221 ; Still, the Korean proclamation is being widely seen as grounds that cloning is traveling frontward much faster than many expected. In February 1997, Ian Wilmut of the Roslin Institute in Scotland stunned the scientific community when he reported the successful cloning of a lamb he named Dolly from the cell of an grownup sheep. Previously, scientists had believed that it wasn # 8217 ; t possible to make a familial reproduction of an grownup mammal by utilizing familial stuff from a cell of an grownup. That is because, unlike embryo cells that serve as the footing for all subsequently cells, grownup cells have really specific maps that keep their activity restricted. For illustration, scientists believed musculus cells could merely do other musculus cells and nervus cells could merely do other nervus cells. But Dr. Wilmut destroyed that belief. This past summer, scientists in Hawaii utilizing a slightly different technique than was used in Scotland produced legion ringers from the cells of grownup mice, and two hebdomads ago Nipponese reserachers produced four calves from a individual cow. In a intelligence conference in Seoul, Lee Bo Yeon, a birthrate specializer at Kyunghee University Hospital, said he and his co-worker, Kim Sung Bo, used a technique similar to the 1 used by the Hawaiian scientists. In the experiment, he said he took the familial stuff from the karyon of a cell taken from tissue near the egg cell of an sterile adult female and substituted it for the familial stuff in an egg removed from the same adult female. As in the Hawaiian research, the scientists prompted the egg to utilize the grownup familial stuff to split into a four-cell embryo. Dr. Lee said the embryo was so destroyed because of ethical concerns. South Korea restricts human cloning research but doesn # 8217 ; t yet prohibit it. In the U.S. , an ethics committee in 1997 recommended a five-year moratorium on human cloning research and President Clinton has banned the usage of federal financess to carry on human cloning experiments. The Korean proclamation led biological science experts in the U.S. to oppugn the veracity and moralss of the Korean squad. # 8220 ; My first response is that scientific discipline by imperativeness conference in an country every bit controversial as this is someplace between ugly and oblique, # 8221 ; said Arthur Caplan, who runs the Center for Bioethicss at the University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Caplan said there is no manner to verify the Koreans # 8217 ; claim and it raises all kinds of concerns that others will be carry oning similar experiments in the absence of cogent evidence that it is safe or even desirable. # 8220 ; Human cloning claims in the yesteryear have been fraught with fraud and misinformation, # 8221 ; Dr. Caplan said. # 8220 ; This International Relations and Security Network # 8217 ; t how scientists with unity behave. # 8221 ; But several well-respected ethicians coping with concerns since the cloning of Dolly say that human cloning per Se is non needfully unethical or immoral. # 8220 ; If in fact people want to bring forth a kid that is their biological extra there is no ground non to allow it happen, # 8221 ; said Lee Silver, a geneticist at Princeton University. Dr. Silver said it may someday be widely acceptable for sterile twosomes or individual sterile adult females to utilize cloning as a manner to gestate a kid biologically related to them. Norman Fost, a bioethicist at University of Wisconsin, said it may even be acceptable to gestate and raise a kid who is a familial transcript in order to utilize the kid as a bone marrow giver. # 8220 ; Right now a batch of the concern about human cloning is based on the fact that people say it makes them experience queasy, # 8221 ; Dr. Fost said. # 8220 ; These alleged queasinartists don # 8217 ; t supply any cogent evidence that cloning will make kids who are in some manner faulty or unsafe to society. # 8221 ; Ruth Macklin, an ethician at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York, said the principal concern right now is whether human cloning can be done safely. # 8220 ; There is no grounds, and the Koreans don # 8217 ; t seem to supply any yet either, that you can gestate a kid this manner without a high hazard that the kid will be born physically damaged, # 8221 ; she said. She and others said that, in fact, the current moratorium on research may suppress attempts to guarantee that human cloning is done safely. Most ethicians said, nevertheless, they expect that much more work must be done in animate beings, particularly Primatess, before any human cloning should continue.

Small Business Enterprise free essay sample

A convenience store is a small store or shop that may sell items such as sweets, ice-cream, soft drinks, lottery tickets, cigarettes and other tobacco products, newspapers and magazines, along with a selection of processed food and perhaps some groceries. Stores that are part of gas stations may also sell motor oil, windshield washer fluid, radiator fluid, and maps. Often toiletries and other hygiene products are stocked, and some of these stores also offer money orders and wire transfer services or liquor products. They are often located alongside busy roads, in densely-populated urban neighbourhoods, at gas/petrol stations or near railway stations or other transportation hubs. They are there to serve a need, providing a practical alternative to the out-of-town superstores. Rarely do they attract customers shopping for the week. Instead, they draw their custom from impulse or emergency purchases, from people topping-up their cupboards or from those simply getting the daily essentials like milk and bread. We will write a custom essay sample on Small Business Enterprise or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With the demise of the local specialist store, convenience stores have also become centres of the community in more isolated locations. At a time of economic uncertainty, the market in these local retailers seems remarkably solid. According to the Association of Convenience Stores (ACS), tens of millions of customers visit convenience stores every day. So if you’re looking to buy a business, this could be an attractive option. Mike Carr, group managing director of EMF believes convenience stores are a good business to buy in these uncertain times: â€Å"Due to a degree of uncertainty in the general economic climate, people are buying businesses that are more likely to continue to grow. Convenience stores fit this bill because everyone needs food. † According to Mike Carr of business agents Everett, Masson Furby, there is not a typical convenience store owner. â€Å"You get people going into business for the first time who want a business that they can understand fairly quickly. You also get people who have come out of the professions – retired bank managers for example. The good thing about the market is that it appeals to a wide variety of people. † Another advantage of this business is that you can come to it without prior retailing experience. And if you are a little unsure about jumping in at the deep end, you can often arrange a settling in period at the start. Paul Williamson, director of business transfer agents Ernest Wilson, explains, â€Å"When we sell a business there is a period of time before completion during which people can go in and work with the vendors, learn how to do the job and also check the figures. † A lot of people don’t know where to buy their stock from, what to charge etc. The vendors can show them how to run the business and also introduce them to the customers, which is important. Not everything can be gained from experience, however. Andrew Bresnan, a convenience store owner in Dorset, says that having the right personality is crucial. â€Å"The most important aspect is to be able to get on with the general public. Another factor is to be very well organised and stay on top of the paperwork. There is a lot of paperwork in this business, with invoices and so forth. † You wil l also need to be prepared to put in the hours. Many convenience stores attract business by staying open when the superstores are closed. This is especially relevant on Sundays, when superstores, by law, can only open for six hours. You may need to stay open late at night if you are selling alcohol, and likewise, if you are running newspaper delivery rounds, you’ll have to be up with the dawn chorus. Strong consumer demand for convenience shopping has made the convenience store sector as one of the dynamic sectors in the whole retail market. Convenience stores have established an important niche for themselves in the grocery supply chain, essentially serving top-up shopping requirements to supplement the supermarket shop. Village shops have become increasingly rare in the densely populated parts of the country, although they remain common in remote rural areas. Their rarity in England is due to several factors, such as the rise in car ownership, competition from large chain supermarkets, the rising cost of village properties, and the increasing trend of the wealthy to own holiday homes in picturesque villages, consequently houses which used to be occupied full-time are often vacant for long periods. Community shops have become popular in some villages, often jointly owned and run by many villagers as a co-operative. The Village Retail Services Association ([1]) promotes the role and function of the village shop in the UK. Many modern village shops choose to stock items which draw in customers from neighbouring areas that are seeking locally sourced, organic and specialist produce such as local cuts of meat, local cheeses, wines and others. There is an opportunity for the local convenience store to develop their potential as community stores and lifestyle assistants as they are better placed to know the particular needs of a town or village more intimately than the larger supermarkets. They could create solutions for the increasingly time-pressured element in the community, by offering anything that will give the consumer extra time, e. g. home deliveries of high-quality frozen food, whether it is lunch for the home worker, or the evening meal for the busy family. Finding space has always been an issue as well for an average convenience store. Offering any product beyond the traditional boundaries is generally rendered impossible, simply as a result of size constraints. However, the evelopment of the computerized kiosk is seen by some as one way to revolutionize the world of convenience retailing, making it possible to buy cars, book holidays from these outlets. Trying to satisfy every customer needs is not an easy task. Looking upon what the people want and needs should be closely deliberated. Stocks are important and as well as the price. Although the products are not as much range from the big supermarkets as long as the stocks are full them people will be encou rage to come in to the store. The price should also be not as much as expensive as the supermarkets or else they will just be push on going to other shops. As well as the basics, many convenience stores add to their income and customer base by offering a range of other services, such as lottery tickets or video rental. Convenience stores are about offering as many services as possible. Here are some ingredients to boost your appeal. Lottery What it is: Some outlets can sell tickets for all National Lottery draws and National Lottery Instants, others can sell Instants only. How to get one: You must have over 750 sq ft shop floor, over 750 customers per day, and be open 9am-6pm daily and until 7. 30pm on draw days. The number of lottery outlets is not currently increasing, so new opportunities only arise when an existing outlet has its contract terminated for failing to meet sales targets or breaking lottery rules for example. Camelot selects a replacement from the applicants it has on file. What it costs: Installation and training on the machine is free and there are no ongoing expenses. What you can make: Retailers earn 5% commission on every sale and 1% on every prize payout over ? 10 and below ? 200. Cash Machine What it is: The ability to give customers instant access to cash through an ATM. How to get one: ATMs are supplied to independent retailers by companies such as MoneyBox, CardPoint and InfoCash. What it costs: The shop has to rent the machine from the ATM provider. What you can make: The store makes a commission on every transaction. ATM supplier, Moneybox, also claims that the subsequent increased footfall and spending can lead to an 8-15% total increase in revenue. In-store bakery What it is: Buying frozen, part-baked bread, cakes and pastries, which can be prepared quickly each morning to be sold as freshly baked items? How to get one: Suppliers include Delice de France (who also provide a cabinet, signs, labels and training) and Le Pain Croustillant. What it costs: You buy the part-baked bread like any other supplies. If you require a bake-off oven, however, this could cost you. What you can make: Freshly baked bread gives customers another reason to visit your store and the aroma is believed to encourage shopping, leading to an increase in general sales. Video games rental What it is: Renting out videos games to customers and selling ex-rental copies. How to get one: You dont need a licence to rent video games. You can buy the games direct from a wholesaler, lease them, or buy a franchise. What it costs: New releases cost and need to be regularly replaced. If you lease video games, they are updated regularly by the leasing company. What you can make: Once you have made back the purchase price everything else is profit. Ex-rental video games can be sold on. If you lease, your profit is the margin between your rental costs and what you earn from your customers. In building a business plan like a convenience store they have also differences of objectives. I would like to that this example â€Å"Millennium Marts primary objective is to create a new and revolutionary distribution outlet that will significantly reduce prices for its customers and provide greater services with an equal level of quality. The company seeks to be first to market with this daring new idea so as to capture market share and create greater than average profits. † This objective is doable and attainable because a convenience store brings customers good services to their customers. Reducing the prices can also be possible but customers expect to pay a premium of 10-12% on top of supermarket prices. Above that and it starts to get close to ‘insult pricing’, and they start to feel that they are being exploited because they don’t have the option of going anywhere else. If this happens they won’t come back. And by making an objective like the one above, it is better to provide a time frame of the on how to widen the distribution outlet. The most critical element of a convenience store success will be its marketing and advertising. In order to capture attention and sales convenience store will use prominent signs at the store locations, billboards, media bites on local news, and radio advertisements to capture customers. Convenience store competitive edge will be the lower prices we will charge our customers and the novel purchasing experience that will draw shoppers. In the convenience store industry, low cost and availability are the two success criteria. We plan to create these advantages in a new, high-tech environment that will retain customers. The most critical element of convenience store success will be its marketing and advertising. Convenience stores serve the entire purchasing population of its geographical area but focuses on customers who need to purchase items outside of normal working hours such as swing shift employees and quick shoppers looking for snacks and related items. In order to capture attention and sales Convenience store will use prominent signs at the store locations, billboards, media bites on local news, and radio advertisements to capture customers. Many of the initial customers will be drawn to the unique nature of the store and will then have the opportunity to realize the cost savings of convenience store. Since automated shopping is still in its infancy, the firm expects to invest a great deal of its available cash and revenues in marketing efforts. Since the store will be a stand-alone, remote facility, there is little in the way being able to directly influence how we close the sales other than to have an attractive storefront with our low prices and easy-to-use system. We believe that this in itself is its own seller. One critical procedure to ensure top customer service and reliability will be establishing a method for keeping enough inventories of all our products. We will be using industry data on inventory for other convenience store chains to assist us. Initially the company will only have a small staff including upper management, an operations technician and office manager. All other services, such as bookkeeping, will be outsourced. The following tables illustrate our financial projections over the next three years. Please note that we expect to be operating at a loss for the first six months before advertising begins to take effect and draw in customers. As retained earnings increase, a debt retirement fund will be established to encourage early repayment, thus relieving interest expense. Also, a 30-day payment period for purchases will be used to avoid incurring liabilities. We are using the industry standard business ratios for independent convenience store chains as a comparison to our own. There are some significant differences between the two since we have a completely different storefront than our competitors. First of all our accounts receivable are very different as we expect to have higher sales using credit cards than other stores, due to the convenience of using credit cards and cash cards at our facility. There is generally a three day waiting period to receive funds from the credit card company. This is a short period of time compared to a normal collection day period of 30 days, but it is still something we need to factor for. In addition, we expect higher percentages in inventory as we will be operating only one store initially and even many independent convenience store owners often have two or more facilities. Our long-term assets are low since we are only renting our facilities. With the changes that can be implemented on the problems that might arise to solve it as well as for the development of the business, it will make the business be able to learn more on how to provide the needs of the customers. It will serve as the trial and error side of it in which the ones which will click with the customers will be continued and enhance. The products and services that is least purchased or used by the customers will be look upon and evaluated if it is needed to take out of the business and change to other services that is needed more. If changes are implemented, customers are also provided the information for them to be aware of it. Proper dissemination of information is given to the customers, it might be helpful if before the changes we inform them already and let them know about the definite changes that will be done so that when the changes has been done, the information that is needed to give to the customers is the new products and the importance and value of the product or the services. It also essential to say the differences of the product before and the services so that the customers will be able to decide if they prefer that service and will also serve as an advertisement, not only the customers are the ones who can be affected with changes bur the business owners as well. In any case that the change will not be a boom, the owners should be ready on it or in the other hand, and they can also expect that it will be a huge success for future development of the business. References: 1. ^ North American Industry Classification (NAICS) 2002, 452 General Merchandise Stores (US) 2. The Association of Convenience Stores Represents both convenience store chains and independents. Produces an annual Yearbook. Negotiates deals for its members on shop insurance, finance, health insurance etc. Website: http://www. acs. org. uk. uk 3. Alliance of Independent Retailers Membership organisation representing 18,000 independent retailers. Services include a free legal helpline, insurance deals and a copy of Monthly Trade magazine, â€Å"The Independent Retailer†. Website: www. indretailer. co. uk 4. http://www. bplans. com/convenience_store_business_plan/executive_summary_fc. php#1. 1_Objectives#ixzz1DC1pbGfA 5.

Information About the Magic Mineral Shungite

Information About the Magic Mineral Shungite Shungite is a hard, lightweight, deep black stone with a magic reputation that is well exploited by crystal therapists and the mineral dealers who supply them. Geologists know it as a peculiar form of carbon produced by metamorphism of crude oil. Because it has no detectable molecular structure, shungite belongs among the mineraloids. It represents one of Earths very first oil deposits, from deep in Precambrian time. Where Shungite Comes From The lands around Lake Onega, in the western Russian republic of Karelia, are underlain by rocks of Paleoproterozoic age, approximately 2 billion years old. These include the metamorphosed remains of a great petroleum province, including both the oil shale source rocks and bodies of crude oil that migrated out of the shales. Evidently, once upon a time, there had been a large area of brackish-water lagoons near a chain of volcanoes: the lagoons bred enormous numbers of one-celled algae and the volcanoes produced fresh nutrients for the algae and sediment that quickly buried their remains. (A similar setting is what produced the abundant oil and gas deposits of California during Neogene time.) Later in time, these rocks were subjected to mild heat and pressure that rendered the oil into almost pure carbon- shungite. Properties of Shungite Shungite looks like especially hard asphalt (bitumen), but its classified as a pyrobitumen because it does not melt. It also resembles anthracite coal. My shungite sample has a semimetallic luster, a Mohs hardness of 4, and a well-developed conchoidal fracture. Roasted over a butane lighter, it bursts into splinters and emits a faint tarry odor, but it does not easily burn. There is a lot of misinformation circulating about shungite. It is true that the first natural occurrence of fullerenes was documented in shungite in 1992; however, this material is absent in most shungite and amounts to a few percent in the richest specimens. Shungite has been examined at the highest magnification and found to have only vague and rudimentary molecular structure. It has none of the crystallization of graphite (or, for that matter, of diamond). Uses for Shungite Shungite has long been considered a healthful substance in Russia, where since the 1700s its been used as a water purifier and disinfectant just as we use activated carbon today. This has given rise over the years to a host of overstated and poorly supported claims by mineral and crystal therapists; for a sample just do a search on the word shungite. Its electrical conductivity, typical of graphite and other forms of pure carbon, has led to a popular belief that shungite can counteract the supposed harmful effects of electromagnetic radiation from things like cell phones. A producer of bulk shungite, Carbon-Shungite Ltd., supplies industrial users for more prosaic purposes: steelmaking, water treatment, paint pigments and fillers in plastic and rubber. All of these purposes are substitutes for coke (metallurgical coal) and carbon black. The company also claims benefits in agriculture, which may be related to the intriguing properties of biochar. And it describes the use of shungite in electrically conductive concrete. Where Shungite Gets Its Name Shungite gets its name from the village of Shunga, on the shore of Lake Onega.

Business Capstone Project Process Perspective

The current literature consists of developing a prehensive literature review regarding the topic â€Å"What factors influence the purchase of organic food ways Rosebery residents in Sydney NSW?† In the present literature, the three different hypothesises have been framed by the researcher to evaluate the topic critically. At the same time, the strengths and weakness have been mentioned by the scholar as well. Altogether three problems have been framed to cover the current literature review. The three different phrases used in the current research are as follows: The current thesis statement of the study is â€Å"The demographic and social factors are the primary drivers behind the increased organic food purchase intention of the Rosebery Residents in Sydney NSW.† The current organic food consumption pattern of the Rosebery Residents in Sydney NSW: Hypothesis: The organic food consumption pattern in Rosebery Residents is increasing The organic food consumers in Australia are increasing drastically. Smithand Paladino (2010) stated that the segmentation had been based upon the demographic factors such as food oriented lifestyles, attitudes towards organic food and the frequency of the purchasing the organic food. The socioeconomic profile of the organic food consumer indicates that the customers reach the age 30s and have no children intends to purchase organic food for the betterment of the health (Kriwy and Mecking, 2011). Also, more than 44.1% of women respondents prefer to consume certified organic food pared to the 33.8% of the men (Lyons, 2006). On the other hand, the Australian food news also indicates that the Australian certified retail market is expected to continue growth in the organic food production (Lobo et al. 2013). The website also states that 69% of the primary shoppers prefer to bring at least one certified organic products in the past one year (ausfoodnews .au, 2016). It has also been estimated that the Australian organic market is now estimated to be worth $200 million. The Australian food news also indicates that Australia has one of the largest natural lands in the world, which is more than 22 million hectares (ausfoodnews .au, 2016). Between the FY 2011-2014, there had been a 53% increase in certified organic land area. The food department of Australia also states that the consumption pattern in the organic food is framing a record growth across all regions of Australia (Zepeda and Deal, 2009). On the other hand, the past literature also indicates that around 60% of the customers purchase organic products (ausfoodnews .au, 2016). However, the overall sales volume of the organic product is less than 1%. In this regards Agnieszka HÅ‚obiÅ‚ (2010) stated that the consumption of organic food products varies from one region to another due to the changes in the preferences of the consumers. Maye et al. (2007) also stated that the consumption pattern is fluctuating in nature. The article also provides a parative study regarding the trend of conventional and organic farming to improve the health sustainability of the munity. This study indirectly links the impact of producing a greater degree of biological products on the consumption pattern of the city (Wood et al. 2006). It has been identified that the production of the organic products is prioritised to reduce the environmental impacts that occur from the manufacture of the conventional products (Grà ¸nhà ¸j, 2006). Thus, the availability of more organic product will automatically redirect the customers to shift into the purchase of natural products. Hypothesis: The organic food purchase pattern in Rosebery Residents is increasing: The current journal indicates that people from the 50-69 years age group prefer to buy organic foods. On the other hand, it has been identified that most 10.3% of the overall Australian population purchases organic foods from the retailers (Thoegersen, 2006). However, Pearson Et al. (2010) stated that survey report published in FY 2016 indicates that almost 57.7% of the customers rarely purchase the organic food, due to the cost involvement and taste factors. Mainly taste and health protection have been identified as the prime motivators for a definite purchase intention of the organic food. Also, the current journal also indicates that more than 70% of the total population somewhat interested in buying organic foods, while 10.4% consumers are not at all interested to buy the organic food. Therefore, the strength of the current literature is its descriptive analysis regarding the consumer purchase pattern for the organic foods. Overall methodological aspects have also been mentioned explicitly. On the other hand, the report published by the Age innovators also indicates that the organic grain production has been increased by 20%, and the sales value has improved by 67% (ww.aginnovators.org.au, 2016). Thus, it is evident that the consumer purchase pattern is growing towards the organic food products (Paul and Rana, 2012). The Australian Organics Market Report 2014 draws on six years of parative consumer data gathered by the Mobium Group indicates that   Australian customers are aware regarding the fruitfulness of the organic products and improved the purchase intention as well. Therefore, it can be considered as a major strength of the source. The data gathered from the organic food production report also indicates that the certified organic operators in NSW have been increased from 688 to 1068 within a span of 10 years starting from the FY 2002-FY2011 (austorganic , 2016).The value of the organic market sector is also 25% in the NSW, which is the second largest in the overall country (Karlse et al. 2013). The consumer purchase intention is found greatest in the Queensland region, followed by the NSW (www.aginnovators.org.au, 2016). Finally, natural news states that the Australian organic food market gets 15% increment each year due to the changing purchase pattern of the consumers (www.naturalnews , 2016). The certified organic products are preferred by the majority of the customers. Hypothesis: The demographic, food quality and health issues are the primary drivers for consuming natural food products The analysis of the past literature indicates that the perceived food quality and the demographic factors significantly influence the purchase intention towards the natural food product. In this context, Monier et al. (2013) stated that the intrinsic quality cues depict the freshness of the outputs, which attracts the customer towards the product. On the other hand, Paladino and Baggiere (2008) stated that the ageing population is also an important factor for influencing the customer purchase intention towards the organic products. However, the environmental concerns and the animal right issues are also impacting to a large extent on the natural food shopping behaviour. The literature regarding the Transtheoretical model of changing behaviour also indicates that positive buying behaviour of a region influences other munity to opt for the similar health products (www.aihw.gov.au, 2016). The purchase conduct of the Queensland munity has affected the inhabitants of NSW, due to which the purchase intention has been increased from the previous scenario.   Also, the majority of mid age customers prefers to consume organic food products to resolve the health issues. The overall purchase intention has b e 35%, which was lesser in the FY 2012-2014 (www.aihw.gov.au, 2016). Therefore, the demographic, social and health related issues significantly influence the organic product purchase behaviour of the munity of NSW. The current study indicates that every hypothesis has been justified by utilising a set of past literature and the online sources. Different sources have been used as secondary data to cover the current literature. Considering the first hypothesis, the journals and articles used have been fund potential enough to address the hypothesis. No such major weakness has been found in the current article as the present appetite for the organic food has been demonstrated concerning facts and past data. However, the data source mentioning the petitive study among the production of biological and conventional food fails to satisfy the hypothesis. This is the weakness of the data. However, the current literature significantly discussed the organic food consumption pattern of the developed countries including Australia. Thus, the availability of the facts can be considered a major strength of the secondary sources. While addressing the second hypothesis, it has been identified that every source potentially discusses regarding the purchase pattern of the consumers of NSW towards the organic food products. Therefore, it could be considered as the primary strength of the journals. On the other hand, no such weakness has been observed from the secondary sources that have been used to satisfy the second hypothesis. Finally, the address of hypothesis three has been made in a potential way. The majority of the sources also provides a longitudinal study related to the demographic and social factors influencing the overall purchase behaviour towards the organic products. Also, these resources also adequately address the behavioural insights of the inhabitants of NSW towards buying the organic food products. The overall methodological perspectives and the data analysis have been made in a potential way to address the current thesis statement. Therefore, the overall hypothesis analysis indicates that the current thesis statement has been addressed in the current study. (No Date) Available at: https://www.aihw.gov.au /WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=10737422837 (Accessed: 31 August 2016). (No Date) Available at: https://www.naturalnews /048100_organic_food_GMOs_Australia.html (Accessed: 31 August 2016). Agnieszka HÅ‚obiÅ‚, K. (2010), â€Å"Ecological education for sustainable development – theory and practice†, Problems of Sustainable Development, 5(2), pp. 87-94 Biological Farmers of Australia Ltd (2012) Australian organic market report 2012 1. Available at: https://austorganic /wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Organic-market-report-2012-web.pdf (Accessed: 31 August 2016). Design (2016) Australia’s appetite for organic foods at record levels. Available at: https://ausfoodnews .au/2014/12/10/australias-appetite-for-organic-foods-at-record-levels.html (Accessed: 31 August 2016). Grà ¸nhà ¸j, A. (2006), munication about consumption: a family process perspective on ‘green’ consumer practices†, Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 5(6), pp. 491-503 Karlsen, K.M., Dreyer, B., Olsen, P. and Elvevoll, E.O. (2013) ‘Literature review: Does a mon theoretical framework to implement food traceability exist?’, Food Control, 32(2), pp. 409–417. Kriwy, P. and Mecking, R. (2011). Health and environmental consciousness, costs of behaviour and the purchase of organic food.  International Journal of Consumer Studies, 36(1), pp.30-37. Lobo, A., Mascitelli, B. and Chen, J. (2013). Opportunities for small and medium enterprises in the innovation and marketing of organic food: investigating consumers’ purchase behaviour of organic food products in Victoria, Australia.  AI & Soc, 29(3), pp.311-322. Lyons, K. (2006) ‘Environmental values and food choices: Views from Australian organic food consumers’, Journal of Australian Studies, 30(87), pp. 155–166. Maye, D., Holloway, L. and Kneafsey, M. (2007). Alternative food geographies. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Monier, S., Hassan, D., Nichà ¨le, V. and Simioni, M. (2013) ‘Organic food consumption patterns: Journal of agricultural & food industrial organization’, Journal of Agricultural & Food Industrial Organization, 7(2), pp. 12–28. Paladino, A. and Baggiere, J. (2008), â€Å"Are we ‘green’? An empirical investigation of renewable electricity consumption†, European Advances in Consumer Research, 8, pp. 340 Paul, J. and Rana, J. (2012) ‘Consumer behavior and purchase intention for organic food’, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 29(6), pp. 412–422. Pearson, L.J., Park, S., Harman, B. and Heyenga, S. (2010) ‘Sustainable land use scenario framework: Framework and ou es from peri-urban south-east Queensland, Australia’, Landscape and Urban Planning, 96(2), pp. 88–97. Smith, S. and Paladino, A. (2010) ‘Eating clean and green? Investigating consumer motivations towards the purchase of organic food’, Australasian Marketing Journal (AMJ), 18(2), pp. 93–104. Thoegersen, J. (2006), â€Å"Media attention and the market for ‘green’ consumer products†, Business Strategy and the Environment, V15(3), pp. 20-50 White, M. (no date) 6 booming Australian organics sectors – $1.7 Billion reasons to get in the market. Available at: https://www.aginnovators.org.au/news/6-booming-aussie-organics-sectors-%E2%80%93-and-why-cleaner-greener-farmers-are-raking-it (Accessed: 31 August 2016). Wood, R., Lenzen, M., Dey, C. and Lundie, S. (2006) ‘A parative study of some environmental impacts of conventional and organic farming in Australia’, Agricultural Systems, 89(2-3), pp. 324–348. Zepeda, L. and Deal, D. (2009). Organic and local food consumer behaviour: Alphabet Theory.  International Journal of Consumer Studies, 33(6), pp.697-705. Getting academic assistance from

Ebay Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ebay Strategy - Essay Example The factors that management should take into account at eBay when planning to implement strategic change include how to cope with the further expansion of the business whilst having contingency plans in case future performance fails to match the rapid expansion of the past decade. From the very simple concept of the setting of establishing an on-line market where people pay eBay fees whilst buying and selling the company made $ 778.22 million in profits in 2004 with the United States still representing 58 % of it core sales (Yahoo! Finance Company Profile). Management will also need to take into account threats and competition to its position as the world’s largest on-line auction and one of the world’s largest e-trading companies. The expansion is a major factor that the eBay management should think about implementing to ensure continued success. Well thought out expansion plans could literally give eBay the chance to make money from millions of self -employed on-line traders, sellers, and buyers. Sellers can be doing eBay as a hobby or as a full-time job whilst for buyers, eBay is a global marketplace where you can buy just about anything you can imagine and even more. The expansion of eBay into countries such as China and India has a great deal of strategic significance when planning to implement the changes that are needed to go with them. Given the high cost of implementing the expansion, it is critical that the operational and administrative sections of the company are operationally efficient and cost effective.

Entrepreneurship College Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Entrepreneurship College - Essay Example For the success of any creative industry and economy certain factors are very important. They are personal factors, cultural factors, economic factors and social factors Creativity is one of the essential qualities of successful entrepreneur. Creativity refers to doing something in a different way or introducing some new ideas. It is a unique quality of some individuals. "Creativity is defined as the tendency to generate or recognize ideas, alternatives, or possibilities that may be useful in solving problems, communicating with others, and entertaining ourselves and others." (Franken). Creative industry is nothing but the industry that involves some kind of creativity. Creative industries include advertising, music, crafts, art, design, computer software, television, video games, radio, publishing industry, copy writingetc. Creative economy refers to that economy generated and sustained by all the creative industries put together. Creative economy contributes much to the economic development of any country. There is very little chance of the creative industries becoming irrelevant or going out of fashion. Creative industry is an economic sector which is one of the major contributors of national income of most countries. There are millions of people working in the creative industries and it can safely assumed that there will be high increase in the employment opportunities in these industries in coming years. 5% of the GNP in European Union countries is contributed by creative industry. Its growth rate is also very high. (Working papers series: crating industries in Vienna: development, dynamics and potentials 200

Solar Power The trends and future of solar power generation Essay Example for Free

Solar Power The trends and future of solar power generation Essay Solar power is being increasingly conceived as a possible alternative to traditional energy sources, given the rise in costs associated with traditional energy sources. Although it had for long, been considered as highly uneconomic; this notion has been changing with the improvement in technologies. It should be noted here that generation of solar power is currently highly dependent on government subsidies. These subsidies are very essential for projecting solar power as an alternative to electricity from traditional fuel sources. However the cost of manufacturing and installing solar power generation system has been considerably decreased during the last two decades, during which the installed capacity too rose phenomenally. This scenario is in stark contrast to electricity generation from traditional sources where the generation costs increased with the rise in natural gas prices. The need for more power plants to meet the increasing consumption needs, the need to cut emissions and adopt other pollution control measures, only keep pushing conventional electricity prices further and further. The global solar capacity is anticipated to be about 20 to 40 times its current levels, by 2020, growing by 30 to 35% each year. The solar power generated today would correspondingly rise from 10 gigawatts to 400 gigawatts by 2020. However, despite the prospects for solar power, the solar power generation field is in its early stages; such that even if the estimated capacity level reaches the said 20 to 40 times its current level, it would only account for 3 to 6% of the electricity generation capability or 1.5 to 3% of the total output in 2020. It is now anticipated that in three to seven years from now, unsubsidized solar power should be available to the end customer at costs compatible to electricity produced by fossil fuels or other alternatives to solar. Parts of US and Italy, Japan and Spain are expected to see the equalization of solar and traditional power costs due to favorable trends and encouraging factors prevailing in these regions. Currently unsubsidized solar power costs about 36 cents per kilowatt-hour. This is expected to be around 12 cents per kilowatt-hour by 2020. The current solar technologies used are silicon-wafer photovoltaics, thin-film photovoltaics and concentrated solar thermal power. Each of these technologies have certain advantages with regard to particular usages. Through innovations and cost cuttings, the technologies strive to be more efficient, with enhanced applicability. The power conversion efficiency is the amount of electricity generated by the solar radiation corresponding to the surface of the photovoltaic cell, for a particular time period. Efficient systems are directed towards weighing less, with a smaller radiation collection surface, low cost transportation and installation. Photovoltaic refers to the solar panels which convert solar energy to electricity. The photovoltaic material is mainly formed of pure silicon, which emit electrons when subjected to solar radiation, thereby producing an electric current. While basic photovoltaic cells are used in calculators and wrist watches, more higher versions are used for powering water pumps, communications equipments and several other off-grid requirements. Photovoltaics are increasingly used as an additional or alternative for utility purposes already serviced by electric grid. More and more people increasingly opt for photovoltaics for several reasons like environmental, economic, emergency requirement, rising electricity costs etc. The silicon-wafer photovoltaics account for about 90% of installed solar capacity. It is particularly used in rooftop applications associated with space restrictions. Although these are doubly efficient compared to thin-film photovoltaics, their installation is costly. The solar panels themselves are costly too, requiring larger quantities of silicon photovoltaic material compared to thin film photovoltaic solar cells. Another disadvantage is that the theoretical efficiency limit of the photovoltaic single-junction silicon wafer cell, set at 31%, has been neared by several companies already. Although the limit of 31% can be extended by advanced techniques, these could lead to increased production costs. The commercially produced thin-film photovoltaics have only been recently proved to reach efficiency levels of about 10%. The lower efficiency levels with respect to silicon-wafer photovoltaics is achieved by very low usage of materials, requiring only about 5% or lesser than that needed for silicon wafer photovoltaics. The manufacturing costs associated with thin-film photovoltaics is almost half that for silicon-wafer, with tremendous prospects of increasing the costing gap in the long run. Thin-film photovoltaics are more used in large area installations, flat rooftops etc. While silicon-wafer based photovoltaics are capable of providing high output even for a quarter of a decade, the longevity of thin film are uncertain. Cadmium telluride is perhaps the most prospective thin film technology that have been developed commercially. However, the toxicity levels associated with cadmium and the availability of telluride are worrisome factors. The concentrated solar thermal power technology converts solar radiation to heat using mirror arrangements. These are then converted to electricity through heat conversion methods. The concentrated solar thermal power is appropriate for village requirements of 10 kilowatts as well as for grid applications involving several hundred megawatts (SEPA, 2008). These can be installed at the vicinity of the customers, thereby lowering transmission and distribution costs. Although these are the lowest in terms of associated costs, they require plenty of open space and very demanding solar conditions. The concentrated solar thermal technology mostly uses the usual components like reflectors and pipes, and therefore the prospects of costs reduction are less. The challenges confronting the advancement of solar power are those that are relevant to any upcoming or emerging sector. Given the intense competition, companies involved in manufacturing of solar power generation equipment must slash their costs by improving their manufacturing process of solar cells. The spurt in solar power activity has brought in funds from venture capital and private equity firms. An amount of $3.2 billion invested in the year 2007, saw new players in the solar power generation, who contributed to excess supply and falling prices. Early entrants like Dow Corning and Wacker as well as component developers like First Solar and SunPower saw high margins. At May end this year, the Abu-Dhabi based Masdar announced its entry in the manufacturing of thin film photovoltaic products. With an investment of $2 billion, the company expects to produce the state of art thin film modules, through a three phase strategy. (Ghelfi, 2008). On the previous day to this announcement, Q-Cells, the German solar cell manufacturer, announced an investment of $3.5 billion for developing a production center in Mexico, for manufacturing thin film modules. According to First Solar Inc., a company involved in manufacturing of solar modules, its average manufacturing cost for solar module in 2007 was only about $1.23 per watt. The company attributed the low cost to its thin film semiconductor technology compared to crystalline silicon modules, manufactured traditionally. The company expects to become the first solar module manufacturing company to provide non-subsidized solar electricity at retail electricity rates by 2010. A single manufactured solar module is about 2ft by 4ft, employing cadmium telluride as the absorption layer which provides high conversion efficiency with very little semiconductor material. From 2005, there had been an increasing demand for silicon from the solar module, solar cell and solar wafer manufacturers. Due to the insufficient supply of crystalline silicon, the solar modules and cells manufacturers’ utilization rates fell. The utilization rates fell to 70% in 2005 from 86% in 2004. With the demand increasing considerably, the German cell manufacturer ErSol Solar Energy reduced its 2007 expectations from 70 megawatts to 55 megawatts, due to fall in wafer supply. The supply shortfall led to a huge hike in silicon prices. The price of the silicon raw material shot to $45 a pound in 2007 from $20 in 2003. The higher prices in turn brought many companies into the business of silicon manufacturing. Silicon production rose by 14% in 2007 and is expected to rise by 43% in 2008 and by 50% in the each year 2009 and 2010. By 2010, the supply shortage and the resulting high prices would be taken care of. According to investment columnist Jim Jubak, rising prices of natural gases, slow developments and cancellations associated with nuclear and coal plants respectively, are pushing the price of solar stocks. Solar cell companies too are highly dependent on technology just as any other computer chip makers or cell phone one or television manufacturers. A bill seeking to extend the existing tax break for another six years have been passed by the House Ways and Means Committee. Jubak estimates that with everything looking in favor of solar power, the revenues in the solar industry are very likely to increase phenomenally (Jubak, 2008). Lux Research projects revenues to climb 27% annually, on a compounded basis through 2012. Another estimate from Clayton Securities suggests 17% annual compounded revenue growth through 2016. Â  REFERENCES Solar Electric Power Association (2008) Solar Electricity Basics [Electronic Version] Downloaded on 29th June 2008 from http://www.solarelectricpower.org/index.php?page=basics Jubak J., (2008) 3 high powered solar stocks [Electronic Version] Downloaded on 28th June 2008 from http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/Investing/JubaksJournal/HighPoweredSolarStocks.aspx Ghelfi C. (2008) Masdar getting into thin film solar business Electronic Version] Downloaded on 27th June 2008 from http://media.cleantech.com/2904/masdar-getting-into-thin-film-solar-business-abu-dhabi Lorenz P., Pinner D. Seitz T., The economics of solar power. The McKinsey Quarterly [Electronic Version] Downloaded on 27th June 2008 from http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/my_profile.aspx

what we need :: essays research papers

â€Å"What we need†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Summer Olympics a venue that the world looks forward to every 4 years. Various sports that athletes train hard for day in and day out to achieve the coveted gold medal. An opportunity arises the chance for a given city; â€Å"your city† to hold the 2012 summer Olympic games. One dilemma, the city that they might pick is in dire need for psychological and physical uplifting. Is this the right opportunity to do so for the city of New York and try to give new life too much changed city after the September 11 tragedies? Is this a good choice for the Olympic games to be held in our own New York City, or is this an invitation for terrorist groups too spoil plans and moral once again? As well as add too the congestion of an already chaotic traffic system?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many different opinions are voiced in a situation that can affect a city of 8 million people for the better or for the worse. Most of the people of New York City are very optimistic of the possible coming of the Olympic games. The pros of this proposed idea are many and very beneficial for the city as well as the people. A great benefit that comes from this event is jobs. In a time of economic decline and people loosing their jobs are the main positive things that the Olympic games will bring; Kevin Fleming said that the Olympics would probably put money in his pocket. â€Å"I think it’s great, I’m looking forward to getting a lot of work from it.†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Other great aspects of the Olympics possibly being held in New York City is that the city will get the much needed â€Å"face-lift† in areas of the city that was already planned but it will just get done sooner. â€Å"Most of the things the Olympics need, the city needs anyway,† mayor Bloomberg was quoted to say. Businesses will boom and jobs will there for the willing to work. Some risks that we take will be well worth it.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  People are also worried about the traffic and the gridlock that would be caused by the Olympics but New Yorkers deal with it day in and day out the whole traffic is well worth it because when it is all said and done the Olympics go down in history and â€Å"you â€Å" will be one of the lucky ones to see history in the making.

Poor Prince Hamlet Essay

The dearly depressed Prince Hamlet, featured in William Spakespeare’s Hamlet, reveals his true and deeper feelings of sorrow and grief for himself and his father but also the hatred and revulsion masked beneath his quick and unkind words, directed more to his mother and Claudius. Hamlet, being the only person to see through to the true character of Claudius, dares to question as to why his mother would betray him and his â€Å"poor† (1, 2, 48) dead father. For this reason, Hamlet’s vile words of truth are spoken because of the wrong doing of his mother leading to deeper devastation and despair for the loss of his father. Consequently, the result of the death of Hamlet Sr., the father of Hamlet Jr. and former King of Denmark, would be true misery and heartbreak for the â€Å"so excellent king† (1, 2, 139) that he once knew. To begin with, Hamlet grieve over the loss putting it upon himself to commit â€Å"self-slaughter† (1, 2, 132) seeing as how the world is turning to be â€Å"an unweeded garden† (1, 2, 135), as Denmark is falling apart before him. Similarly, the new addition to his family is to blame for the inner and outer conflicts submerging within Hamlet causing question to his life. Gertrude also generates an increase of stress and grieve for the loss of his father particularly because of the remarriage. After Hamlet realizes that he cannot bear to live with such arrangements of having worse than â€Å"†¦a beast† (1, 2, 150) for a mother and a foul king that is â€Å"†¦no more to my (his) father – than I (he) to Hercules†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1, 2, 152-153), he begins to construct a conclusion that is it is not he who is at fault but his mother. In particular Hamlet recurs â€Å"within the month† (1, 2, 145) (1, 2, 153) representing the time period of Hamlet Sr. death but also the time period of when the marriage of Gertrude and Claudius occurred. The repeat of the time period supports the reason of Hamlets theory being that, although his mothers earlier cries were â€Å"all tears† (1, 2, 149), her cries are â€Å"of most unrighteous tears,† because the sorrow she utters is insincere. Further more, Hamlet claims, â€Å"Frailty, thy name is woman!† (1, 2, 146) and his mother include, that all woman are weak, being that she does not have the capability to be a widow and have human feelings of sorrow and grief. He also makes a referral to his mother’s grieve comparing her to â€Å"a beast that wants discourse of reason† and how it â€Å"would have mourn’d longer† than she, representing the short episode of lament. All in all, the dear Prince Hamlet remains in his sorrowful and depressed state from the works of his more than beastly mother and newly wed, â€Å"within the month† of Hamlet Sr. death (1, 2, 145) (1, 2, 153), step father/king controlling his raw emotion of despair and hurt for his own blood father.

Which Contribute to Low Health Expectancy in Developed Countries

Outline the factors which contribute to low health expectancy in developed countries. Identify and assess possible solutions to reduce this problem. Health expectancy is â€Å"the number of years a person can expect to live in good health†. (New Zealand Ministry of Social Development, 2010). It reflects concern about the quality of life. Furthermore, low health expectancy means that people live in poor health which is affected by diseases and disability. Many factors contribute to low health expectancy, including smoking and obesity.Society should pay more attention to solve these problems to increase health expectancy. This essay will outline the factors which lead to low health expectancy, and then discuss the possible solutions to reduce the problem. First of all, it is obviously smoking is a factor leading to low health expectancy which is very common in developed countries. To begin with, smoking prevalence in European countries is 32% which is an extremely high number (W HO, 2012). In addition, there are some diseases caused by smoking is a well-known fact, such as lung disease and stroke.However, people aren’t aware that how serious it is the smoking problem affect to people’s health. In fact, WHO (2008, p. 14) points out â€Å"smoked tobacco in any form causes up to 90% of all lung cancers,† and a dozen different kinds of cancer and chronic disease are caused by smoking. To sum up briefly, smoking has a very serious impact on people’s health and life in developed countries. Then, this problem could be solved by reducing smoking prevalence and improving people’s awareness of the risk of smoking.The solutions will focus on three aspects which are individual, tobacco industry and the government. Firstly, the solution for individual is quit smoking. Quit smoking is the direct effective way for smokers to increase health expectancy. According to WHO (2012), there are three-quarters of smokers want to quit smoking. How ever it is clearly that the number who quit smoking successfully is far below this data, the main reason for the failure is smokers are addicted to nicotine. The nicotine in tobacco is not only causing a variety of diseases but also leading a highly addictive (Hammond, 2009. . Secondly, the solution for the tobacco industry, they could do the appropriate measures such as add health warnings on tobacco packages, health warnings on tobacco packages increase smokers’ awareness of their risk (WHO, 2008, p. 34). But unfortunately, the tobacco industry would not be willing to do it unless the policy requires them to do so. However, the relevant policies in many developed countries are lacking. So if the national laws and regulations force the tobacco industry to do it then the solution would be more effective.Thirdly, the solutions for government, the government should ban on tobacco advertising and raise tobacco taxes. WHO (2008, p. 37) states that if the government ban on tobacco advertising that the tobacco sales will have up to 16% decrease. In addition, increase tobacco taxes could raise the price of tobacco. According to WHO (2008, p. 39) that â€Å"increasing the price of tobacco through higher taxes is the single most effective way to decrease consumption and encourage tobacco users to quit†. In conclusion, the smoking problem will be solved by joint efforts of the whole community.Apart from that, another important factor which decreases people’s health expectancy is obesity. WHO (2012) states that obesity will become a major factor lead to lower health expectancy in the later parts of this century. Moreover, in developed countries obesity is a very severe problem that affects over 20% of adults on average (OECD, 2011). Furthermore, according to WHO (2012), obesity is the main reason which causes cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and several types of cancer. That means overweight people are expected to have a low health expectancy.To so lve the problem of obesity, the solution could be considered from three aspects. The first aspect is at the individual level, people should reduce the energy intake from total fats and take regular physical activity to prevent overweight, because obesity is caused by high-energy food intake and lack of physical activity (WHO, 2012). But obviously, this need people have a strong self-control, also diet and excessive exercise may be able to cause the other health problems. The second aspect is about the food industry, the main source of the high-energy food is processed food.Therefore the food industry should reduce the content fat, sugar and salt in processed food, and try their best to provide fresh food, such as fruit, vegetables and nuts. However, the more healthy food will bring about higher prices, and then people will spend more money to improve the quality of their food. The third aspect is about the government and social organizations. The Government has a responsibility to h elp people to improve awareness of the prevention of obesity and to build more public exercise facilities. In terms of social organization, they should cooperate with the Government to implement the policy about obesity.For example, the advertising industry should increase the number of public service advertising about to improve people’s awareness of the risk of obesity? However, this will take a long time and a lot of money. To conclude, healthy expectancy is the indicator of the quality of life. This essay has discussed that health expectancy is reduced by negative factors including smoking and obesity. So it is necessary to analyse these factors, identify and assess the solutions from the aspects of individual, organization and the government to solve the problem, and then to improve people's health expectancy and the quality of people's lives.References Hammond, S. K. (2009). Global Patterns of Nicotine and Tobacco Consumption. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag New Zeal and Ministry of Social Development. (2010). Health expectancy. Retrieved October 17, 2012 From: http://socialreport. msd. govt. nz/health/health-expectancy. html OECD. (2012). Obesity update 2012. Retrieved October 17, 2012. From the OECD website: http://www. oecd. org/els/healthpoliciesanddata/49716427. pdf WHO. (2012). Facts and figures. Retrieved October 17, 2012. From: http://www. euro. ho. int/en/what-we-do/health-topics/disease-prevention/tobacco/facts-and-figures. WHO. (2012). Obesity. Retrieved October 21, 2012. From: http://www. euro. who. int/en/what-we-do/health-topics/noncommunicable-diseases/obesity WHO. (2012). Obesity and overweight. Retrieved October 21, 2012 From the World Health Organization: http://www. who. int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/ WHO. (2008). WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008: The MPOWER package. [Electronic version]. Geneva: World Health organization.

Germany and History essays

Germany and History essays World War II started when Adolf Hitler wanted to expand his authority and strengthen German forces. It feels like a good idea for the reason that Hitler wants to protect German-speaking people but he disobeyed the Versailles Treaty and his actions of acquiring those countries were too harsh. Great Britain and France did not have a choice but to attack Germany, the atmosphere all over the world became furious and was ready to face another battle such as World War I. During that time, our region was not ready for another struggle for the reason that we were still in the process of recovering from the loss of our nation during the Great Depression. There were several casualties died, buildings destroyed, but in the beginning of World War II, everything changed. During the war, the economy of the region rose since several jobs offered to men and women. Men asked to work as soldiers while women worked in the factories to build equipments for use in combat. Discrimination rose when the war broke where non-white segregated from whites. Adolf Hitler was an aggressive man; he wants people to adore him in order to rule the world. He successfully convinced people to follow him on his several activities especially in expanding the land area of Germany but then our regions opinion about this is that his plan was not to secure the people and protect them but instead he planned to secure and protect himself. The activities that he made were more on a personal satisfaction. Benito Mussolini was engaged in a Socialists Party but later on became the ruler of Italy where he invaded Ethiopia and other countries. Both men were hungry for power. Soon, the combat operations have ended when the peace treaty initiated but in Germany, it later signed in 1990. The regions have changed and new beginnings formed. Political issues and other difficulties rose but with a proposed long-term solution. The strongest ally during the war were Great Britain a...

Tourism in Mexico Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Tourism in Mexico - Essay Example Mexico’s temperature and unique culture, which is a blend of European (predominantly Spanish) and Meso-American cultures, make good tourist attraction. Tourist season peaks during mid-summer, December, Easter holiday and Spring Break. Tourist season is not without brief surges over winter. WTTC notes that Mexico’s tourism consumer segment comprises mostly college and university students from the US and Canada. It indicates as well a burgeoning consumer segment of local tourists with the emergence of an affluent middle class in Mexico. Mission Statement According to Mexico’s Tourist Board, the mission statement is to elevate the country’s attractiveness to tourists through addressing a wide range of tourist needs. The goal is to make Mexico the leading leisure tourism destination through a comprehensive program of research, promotions, advertising, social media, public relations, Internet marketing, and other marketing strategies. Their mission statement al so includes promoting environmental sustainability under the auspices of the going green movement. (Wilkerson 47) Pillars of Tourism Mexico is endowed with enormous tourist resources ranging from historical artifacts and lavish beach resorts to geographical terrain and a unique culture. Mexico City, an ancient Meso-American city, is a major tourist attraction in itself with the National Museum of Anthropology and History, Metropolitan Cathedral and Mexican National Palace (Berger & Wood 78). On the Pacific coast lays Acapulco Bay and Cabo San Lucas, which are major tourist attraction sites. Sun bathers often frequent the beautiful beach resorts at the San Jose del Cabo, Baja California Sur stretching all the way Ixtapa and the Riviera Maya costal strip where they find the Playa del Carmen beach town. Meso-American ruins include "The Castle" of Chichen-Itza, which is one of the New Seven Wonders. Tourists have also expressed a growing curiosity to the unique culture especially as it relates to the love of football as a sport, mode of dressing and the unmatched traditional cuisine, which is an integral part of the Mexican culinary delights (World Economic Forum 1). Competitiveness Mexico emerges as a key player in the global tourism industry with its tourism sector registering an inflow of billions of dollars every year. The tourist competitiveness of any given country is a measure of the capacity of that country to create a higher proportionate growth rate and wealth capacity than other countries. Mexico’s competitiveness is thus the extent to which it can produce tourist services that overcome global market challenges under free and equitable market conditions while increasing the national income at home. In 2011, the Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report, which included 139 major global tourist competitors, highlighted Mexico’s competitiveness under the auspices of the Travel and Tourism Competitive Index (World Travel and Tourism Council 1) . The TCCI is a measure of the factors that make a country a major tourist attraction by way of comparison of recent patterns and tourist trends and the factors responsible for such trends (Theobald 6). TCCI elaborates how these trends contribute to the tourism sector of the given country. Mexico’s Travel and Tourism

Answer PhD Application Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Answer PhD Application Questions - Essay Example I am privileged to have graduated with a degree in Master of Sciences of Management on January 2010 at the Polytechnic Institute of New York University, United States of America where leadership courses focusing on contemporary theories and applications in leadership in organizations were highlighted. As a masteral student, my skills in leadership were enhanced through training on negotiation, conflict resolution, and motivation, among others. As a graduate of a degree in Education from the Taiba University, Medina, Saudi Arabia in 2007 I have gained competent qualifications in Educational Novelties, Ecology and Pollution, Clinical Psychology for Children, Islamic Ethics, and Developing Language Skills for Children, among others. Being a recipient of a full scholarship from King Abdullah Graduate Studies Scholarship for both the master degree and doctorate degree, the most important contribution so far is sharing the theoretical knowledge learned through applications as volunteer in the Madinah Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Saudi Arabia. If accepted for the PhD in Educational Leadership at University of Wyoming, significant research made in the field of education and leadership would be instrumental in updating practices in my native country and enhance policies in this field of endeavor, concurrently in both private and public organizations in Saudi Arabia, as