Friday, May 22, 2020

Labeling Offenders Within The Criminal Justice - 1551 Words

The theoretical paradigm that supports the use of labeling offenders within the criminal justice is cleverly, labeling theory. Mentioned lightly above, was the premise behind labeling theory. This theoretical paradigm is predominantly interesting in exploring labeling of offenders, due to the fact that it both targets the offenders, as well as the individuals who are placing labels or stigmatizing the offenders in the first place based off the perceived deviant action. Labeling theory is truly prevalent, and is still occurring every day within the criminal justice system for a number or reasons. First, there is a political aspect involved. Community members are focused on political messages that stem from the government through the†¦show more content†¦Labeling theory supports that the shaming of an offender, if not done correctly and even then, there is still research being performed on reintegrative shaming, can have harmful and negative consequences. All offenders are dif ferent, and respond differently, therefore shame can be devastating to some, however it might not be as bad for others. Also, labeling theory shows that when an offender is labeled there is a lack of social bonds, or the socials bonds that were once established are now broken. As mentioned above, once a label is attached, labeling theory does in fact suggest that offenders may drift towards a network of people who fit their criminogenic characteristics better than others who used to be a part of their lives (Hayes, 2000). Another theoretical distinction that labeling theory brings to light is that this theory does in fact target both the criminal and society in relation to contributing to the cycle. The societal reactions that are presented when an offender is involved in a deviant or criminal behavior is a form of social control. Therefore, labeling theory incorporates these actors into the theory so that criminal justice professionals, students, researchers, etc. can gain a better understanding for why labeling does not reduce recidivism or crime rates. The community that an offender often is released to, knows about his or her offense, depending on the severity of theShow MoreRelatedThe Theories Of Crime Causation Essay1414 Words   |  6 Pages Theories of Crime Causation Dolores Jackson Williams Colorado Technical University Juvenile offender 1. Biological theory states that the individual will have certain traits will be transmitted from parent to children through genetics and not from social learning. Along with the juvenile having similar facial characteristics, which some believe also predisposes them to criminal behavior (Palmerin, 2012). 2. Rational choice theory states that the person will make sensible and reasonableRead MoreLabeling Theory And Its Effect On Society1141 Words   |  5 Pagescontained within a package. The theory of labeling provides the same information about people, their involvement within daily life, and the ways that they behave. The main arguments within the labeling theory is that we need to as a society focus on the behavior of individuals that are labeling others as oppose to those who are committing crimes. Labeling theory argues that it is these efforts at social control that ultimately trigger the processes that trap individuals in criminal career. (253)Read MorePsychological Principles Of Operant Conditioning1029 Words   |  5 Pagespeople learn criminal behavior using the psychological principles of operant conditioning† (Walsh, 2015, p. 130). As stated above, the new attachment that a criminal has with his new friends, who are also criminals, will learn new things from th ese friends. 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